DRESSMAKING

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EASY-TO-MAKE

'A'-LINE SKIRT


FITTING A FRONT ZIP

Click here if you want a side zip


 

 
DISCLAIMER

Whilst every attempt has been made to ensure that the information on this site is accurate, no responsibility can be accepted for errors. You follow these instructions at your own risk.

Page 1

Materials
Equipment
Layout
Marking out skirt panels
Cutting out skirt panels
Marking & cutting the waistband
Marking & cutting the petersham

Page 2   Scalloped pockets

Markng and cutting the pockets
Fitting the pockets

Page 2   Patch pockets  

Markng and cutting the pockets
Fitting the pockets

Page 3   Front zip

Halving the front panel
Inserting the zip (flap side)
Inserting the zip (non-flap side)
Joining the skirt panels

Page 3   Side zip

Laying out the panels
Inserting the zip (non-flap back panel)
Inserting the zip (flap front panel)
Joining the skirt panels

Page 4   Waistband for front zip

Attaching the waistband

Page 4   Waistband for side zip

Attaching the waistband

Page 5   Hem

Trimming the hem
Turning the hem
Adding a buttonhole

Throughout this section, the version of the skirt with scalloped pocket is used for illustration purposes, these zip instructions will work equally well with the patch pocket version.

 

You should now have:

 

One plain back panel

 

 

One front panel with two pockets, either scalloped or patch.

 

 

One waistband


 

You may find the chalked centre line (line 'C') has rubbed off the front panel, or it may have been marked on the Wrong side of the material, depending on how it was folded for cutting out.

In that case, you will need to re-draw it on the Right side of the material:

Fold the front panel exactly in half as shown, with Right side to Right side.

 

Insert a ruler or straight-edge into the fold and smooth out the material carefully so as to find the exact centre line.

Open out the panel, taking care not to move the ruler. Remember which edge of the ruler lay along the fold.

Re-chalk the centre line.


FITTING THE ZIP

These instructions are for panels and a belt which overlap right over left. If you prefer the overlap the other way round, interchange 'right' and 'left' in the instructions. Don't forget to similarly reverse the belt-fitting instructions when you come to them.

Chalk a second vertical line 1/2" 12mm to the right of the center line. This will be the cutting line

Chalk an arrowhead on the cutting line, to make sure it does not become confused with the centre line.

Measure down 8" 20cm from the waistband edge and draw a horizontal line acrross both lines.

Take a deep breath, re-check that you have correctly identified the cutting line, then cut the front panel in half along the cutting line.

Zig-zag stitch both newly-cut edges to prevent them from fraying.

 

 

Lay out the panel which has the centre line (line 'C') chalked on it and chalk another line 1/2" 12mm to the left of the centre line. This will be the folding line.

Fold the panel edge, Wrong side to Wrong side so that the crease comes on the folding line. Stitch down the crease with straight stitches about 15 per inch 7 per cm.

 

This is how you want the two halves of the zip to finish up:

Open out the folded edge and put the waistband end of it in the sewing machine, Right side up.

Unzip the zip and lay it along the zig-zag stitched edge with the puller tab side facing the material. Align it so that the top of the zip is level with the waistline edge of the material and the right hand side of the zip fabric aligns with the zig-zag stitched edge.

As a further check, note that the bottom of the zip is somewhere near the horizontal chalk mark (if it isn't, you may have aligned it with the hem, not the waistband).

Begin stitching the right hand edge of the zip fabric on top of the zig-zag stitching with straight stitches - but stop half way along the zip. Ensure that the sewing machine needle is in the down position, then lift the presser foot.. Slide the zip runner up the zip, past the presser foot, so as to close the zip.

Lower the presser foot and continue sewing to the bottom end of the zip, then backstitch to lock the stitches.

In a similar way, put the waistband end of the second half of the front panel in the sewing machine, Right side up.

Unzip the zip again and lay the unattached half along the zig-zag stitched edge with the puller tab side facing the material. Align it so that the top of the zip is level with the waistline edge of the material and the left hand side of the zip fabric aligns with the zig-zag stitched edge.

Again check, note that the bottom of the zip is somewhere near the horizontal chalk mark (if it isn't, you may have aligned it with the hem, not the waistband).

Begin stitching the lefthand edge of the zip fabric on top of the zig-zag stitching with straight stitches - but stop half way along the zip. Ensure that the sewing machine needle is in the down position, then lift the presser foot.. Slide the zip runner up the zip, past the presser foot, so as to close the zip. It will be more difficult this time because there is half a panel attached to the other side of the zip.

Check that no folds of material are caught where they might be stitched by accident, then lower the presser foot and continue sewing to the bottom end of the zip.

With the zip open, turn the material Right side up and put the waistband edge in the sewing machine. Tuck the right hand side of the zip under the edge of the material to form a fold which can be pressed down by hand to give a crease. There should be just enough room between the crease and the teeth of the zip to allow the zip runner to slide without touching the edge of the crease.

 

Stitch down the crease for half the length of the zip, then move the runner past the presser foot and continue stitching to the bottom of the zip.

With the zip closed, turn the panels over so that the Wrong side is uppermost.

Find where the previous line of stitches ended, overlap the last few stitches with some new ones and then continue stitching in the same direction as before towards the hem. Where the edge of the material emerges from under the zip fabric, it will be folded about 1/4" 6mm wide Wrong side to Wrong side, Keep this fold the same width all the way to the hem, holding it in place as it is stitched so as to produce a sharp creased edge

 

With the zip closed, put the waistband of the material in the sewing machine Right side up. Pull the creased edge of the right hand panel over the zip so as to form a flap which covers the zip teeth. Position the bottom of the zip, where the horizontal chalk mark crosses the creased edge, directly underneath the needle of the machine. Adjust the position of the left hand panel until both chalk marks coincide, then lower the machine needle to trap the panels in this position.

With the presser foot raised, rotate the panels around the needle in a clockwise direction until the zip lies along the bed of the machine. Set the machine for reverse stitching and lower the presser foot. Sew a line of stitches across the foot of the zip for about 3/4" 22mm (you will have to feel where the zip is, through the material), then set the machine to the normal direction of travel and stitch forwards over the same line. This double line of stitches gives extra strength to hold the panels together if they are strained apart with the zip open.

With the needle down, raise the presser foot and turn the fabric on the needle so as to continue stitching towards the hem.

Overlapping the panel edges by about 1/4" 6mm, stitch them together for the rest of their length, keeping the stitching line close to the edge (on top of an existing line of stitches).

Be careful not to snag folds of the material underneath when stitching.

Place the panel Wrong side up in the sewing machine with the bottom of the zip near the needle. Run a line of stitches down the creased edge of the panel which is on the left side, starting with the first few stitches on the bottom of the zip fabric.

THIS COMPLETES FITTING THE ZIP  


 

If you have used scalloped pockets, you will need to trim the waistband before going on to join the two skirt panels

THIS SECTION ONLY APPLIES TO SCALLOPED POCKETS
Lay out the front panel, Right side upwards. Chalk a smooth continuation of the waistband curve across the pocket fabric. Use a tape measure can be used to check that the distance from this line to the bottom hem is the same as the length of the corresponding seam on the back panel.
Carefully trim the waistband to a smooth curve by cutting off any projecting material with scissors, if necessary cutting through some of the multiple thicknesses of material at the waistband edges of the the pockets.

 


JOINING THE PANELS

Lay the back panel on the bed of the sewing machine Right side upwards with the waistband in the machine. Slide it until one of the corners where the seam meets the waistband, is under the needle.

Take the front panel Right side downwards and align it with the back panel.

Starting from the waistband end, stitch the two panels together along the seam. First with a straight row of stitches about 3/8" 10mm from the seam edge. After the multiple thicknesses of the pockets have been stitched [scalloped pockets only], check that the two hem edges are aligned; if they are not, it is permissible to stretch the shorter panel of the two, so as to align them before continuing to sew the seam.

Make a second row of stitches between the first row and the edge. Then finish off the edge with a zig-zag stitch

Turn the two panels over as a pair and align the opposite pair of seam edges. Stitch them in a similar manner to the first pair.


 

Click here to fit the waistband

 

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